Winemaker
Winemakers make wine from grapes and other fruit.
This profile is abridged from the CareersNZ website
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Pay per yearGraduate Senior |
Job opportunitiesAverage |
What you'll do
Winemakers may do some or all of the following:
- Discuss fruit quality and quantity with grape growers (viticulturists) throughout the growing season
- Develop new wine styles and improve the wine quality
- Process grapes to make wine
- 'Control fermentation and adjust wines as needed
- Ensure legal standards and specifications are met, such as alcohol level requirements in New Zealand or the country of export
- Filter, bottle and package the wine for sale
- Maintain winemaking equipment and machinery
- Manage winery workers
- Use software to track grape health and growth
- Record procedures, blends and inventories
- Market and sell wine
Entry requirements
There are no specific requirements to become a winemaker. However, employers often prefer you to have a qualification such as a:
- Graduate Diploma in Viticulture or Oenology
- Bachelor of Viticulture and Winemaking
For more information about your study options see:
Areas of specialisation: Agriculture, Horticulture and Viticulture
Areas of specialisation: Food, Wine and Beer
Personal requirements
Winemakers need to have:
- Good communication skills
- An eye for detail
- Ability to problem solve and work under pressure
- Practical and creative skills
- Business, management and marketing skills
What are the chances of getting a job?
- Due to industry growth, the number of winemakers is expected to increase by 3% each year until 2026.
- Employers report difficulty finding skilled winemakers, so your chances of securing a job are best if you have relevant experience.
- It can be hard to get an entry-level position or to progress from an assistant winemaker role. However, chances for
entry-level roles are better in larger wine regions such as Marlborough, Central Otago and Hawke's Bay. - Winemakers generally work for wineries or wine companies. They can work for small wineries, which make up 80% of New Zealand's total wine producers, or for large corporate producers.

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This information is a guide only. Last updated 27 March 2024.