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Winemaker

Winemakers make wine from grapes and other fruit.

This profile is abridged from the CareersNZ website

Visit CareersNZ for the detailed profile

Pay per year

Graduate
$48k-$83k

Senior
$89k -$211k

Job opportunities

Average
Due to consistent demand

What you'll do

Winemakers may do some or all of the following:

  • Discuss fruit quality and quantity with grape growers (viticulturists) throughout the growing season
  • Develop new wine styles and improve the wine quality
  • Process grapes to make wine
  • 'Control fermentation and adjust wines as needed
  • Ensure legal standards and specifications are met, such as alcohol level requirements in New Zealand or the country of export
  • Filter, bottle and package the wine for sale
  • Maintain winemaking equipment and machinery
  • Manage winery workers
  • Use software to track grape health and growth
  • Record procedures, blends and inventories
  • Market and sell wine

Entry requirements

There are no specific requirements to become a winemaker. However, employers often prefer you to have a qualification such as a:

  • Graduate Diploma in Viticulture or Oenology 
  • Bachelor of Viticulture and Winemaking

For more information about your study options see:

Areas of specialisation: Agriculture, Horticulture and Viticulture

Areas of specialisation: Food, Wine and Beer

Personal requirements

Winemakers need to have: 

  • Good communication skills
  • An eye for detail
  • Ability to problem solve and work under pressure 
  • Practical and creative skills
  • Business, management and marketing skills

What are the chances of getting a job?

  • Due to industry growth, the number of winemakers is expected to increase by 3% each year until 2026.
  • Employers report difficulty finding skilled winemakers, so your chances of securing a job are best if you have relevant experience. 
  • It can be hard to get an entry-level position or to progress from an assistant winemaker role. However, chances for
    entry-level roles are better in larger wine regions such as Marlborough, Central Otago and Hawke's Bay. 
  • Winemakers generally work for wineries or wine companies. They can work for small wineries, which make up 80% of New Zealand's total wine producers, or for large corporate producers.
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This information is a guide only. Last updated 27 March 2024.